Territory, Health, and Well-Being are intrinsically linked elements, constituting the indispensable triad for the quality of life of societies. The territory is not only a physical space, but also a social, economic, and environmental context where human interactions take place. These interactions directly affect people’s health and well-being. The territory influences health and well-being for several factors.
The availability of natural resources, such as clean water and clean air, is crucial for physical and mental health. Additionally, access to green spaces and recreational areas can contribute to people’s emotional and mental well-being. On the other hand, environmental degradation and pollution can cause damage to health and decrease the quality of life.
Cities and the place where they live are very important for people’s health. Urban planning can facilitate access to health services such as hospitals, clinics, and health centers. In addition, well-planned cities promote sustainable mobility by encouraging the use of public transport and other non-motorized modes of transport, which benefits cardiovascular health and decreases air pollution. The distribution of resources and infrastructure must also be considered.
Disadvantaged areas often face a lack of access to basic health, education, and leisure services, which can perpetuate cycles of poverty and inequality. Therefore, public policies that aim to reduce territorial disparities are essential to promote health and well-being for all. In addition to the physical and structural aspects, the territory also influences health and well-being through its social dimension. Community cohesion, a sense of belonging and solidarity are elements that can be strengthened by greater interaction between people in a given territory.
Social and community networks can promote mental and emotional health by providing emotional and practical support during difficult times. In short, territory, health and well-being are linked in a complex and two-way connection. Sustainable development, equality and equitable access to natural resources are key to ensuring the health and well-being of present and future generations.
May 31st | 16h30-18h00 | Coordinator: Eduarda Marques Costa